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Brown Rice VS Barley

A detailed nutritional comparison

Brown Rice

Brown Rice

Barley

Barley

🎯 Quick Verdict

🏆 Higher Protein
💪 More Fiber
⚡ Lower Calories

Brown rice and barley are both whole grains, but barley edges out on protein and fiber content, making it better for sustained energy and gut health. Brown rice is lower in calories and carbs, making it a good option for weight management and low-carb diets. Both are great nutrient-dense options but shine in different dietary use cases.

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📊 Nutritional Comparison

Macronutrients

NutrientFood 1Food 2Winner
Calories 216 193
Protein 5g 6g
Carbs 45g 44g
Fat 1.8g 0.7g
Fiber 3.5g 6g

Vitamins & Minerals

NutrientFood 1Food 2Winner
Vitamin B1 (Thiamine) 0.2mg 0.1mg
Magnesium 84mg 34mg
Iron 0.8mg 2mg

🏆 Category Winners

🏆

Protein

Barley has slightly higher protein content per serving than brown rice.

🏆

Fiber

Barley has nearly double the fiber content of brown rice.

🏆

Calories

Barley is slightly lower in calories, making it advantageous for calorie-reduction diets.

🏆

Vitamins

Brown rice has more magnesium and thiamine, supporting neurological health and energy production.

🥗 Diet Compatibility

Keto

Food 1: Not Compatible

Food 2: Not Compatible

Both are high-carb grains and do not fit into ketogenic diets.

Vegan

Food 1: Compatible

Food 2: Compatible

Both brown rice and barley are plant-based and vegan-friendly.

Gluten Free

Food 1: Compatible

Food 2: Not Compatible

Brown rice is naturally gluten-free while barley contains gluten.

Paleo

Food 1: Not Compatible

Food 2: Not Compatible

Grains are not permitted on strict paleo diets.

Low-Carb

Food 1: Not Compatible

Food 2: Not Compatible

Both foods have high carbohydrate content and are not low-carb.

💪 Health Benefits Comparison

Food 1 Benefits

  • Good source of magnesium for nerve and muscle function
  • Provides thiamine for energy metabolism
  • Lower in calories and fat for weight management

Food 2 Benefits

  • High in soluble fiber for digestive health
  • Contains beta-glucans that support heart health by reducing cholesterol
  • Rich in protein for muscle maintenance

✅ The Bottom Line

Choose brown rice for gluten-free diets, magnesium-rich meals, or low-calorie recipes. Opt for barley if your priority is gut health, higher protein intake, or heart health. These whole grains can complement various meals if tailored to your nutritional goals.

Choose Food 1 for: Gluten-free diets, weight loss, energy metabolism

Choose Food 2 for: Heart health, sustained energy, digestive wellness